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Capital Gains Tax – the new rates

Capital Gains Tax rates have increased for disposals from 30 October 2024, with further changes ahead. Stay informed on the updated rates for assets, property, and reliefs to optimise your tax planning.

We would like to remind our readers of the updated Capital Gains Tax (CGT) rates that apply to gains realised on or after 30 October 2024. The main CGT rates for assets other than residential property and carried interest has increased to 18% (from 10%) for Income Tax basic rate payers, and to 24% (from 20%) for Income Tax higher rate payers.

For trustees and personal representatives, the CGT rate will has also increased to 24% (from 20%) for disposals made on or after 30 October 2024. The CGT rates for residential property disposals (18% and 24%) remain unchanged.

The CGT rate for Business Asset Disposal Relief and Investors’ Relief will increase from 10% to 14% for disposals made on or after 6 April 2025. A further increase to 18% will apply for disposals made on or after 6 April 2026. The lifetime limit for Business Asset Disposal Relief remains unchanged at £1 million, but the lifetime limit for Investors’ Relief will be reduced from £10 million to £1 million for qualifying disposals made on or after 30 October 2024. Special provisions apply to certain contracts entered into before 30 October 2024.

Additionally, the normal and higher rates of CGT on carried interest (currently 18% and 28%, respectively) will rise to a single unified rate of 32% from 6 April 2025. From April 2026, carried interest will be subject to a broader package of policy changes, which will be announced at a later date.

Source: HM Treasury | 01-01-2025

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